Comprehensive Care for Digestive Health by Dr. Suresh Chandra
Stomach diseases encompass a range of disorders affecting the stomach and digestive system, causing discomfort, pain, and potential complications. These conditions can disrupt daily life and may lead to more serious health issues if not treated effectively.
With 45+ years of experience, Dr. Suresh Chandra, a leading Physician & Nephrologist, provides advanced diagnosis, treatment, and management for various stomach diseases to ensure optimal digestive health.
Common Stomach Diseases
- 1. Gastritis
✔ Definition: Inflammation of the stomach lining caused by infections, medications, or stress.
✔ Symptoms: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloating, loss of appetite.
✔ Treatment: Antacids, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and antibiotics for infections.
- 2. Peptic Ulcers
✔ Definition: Sores that develop on the stomach lining or the upper part of the small intestine, usually caused by H. pylori infection or long-term use of NSAIDs.
✔ Symptoms: Burning stomach pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and indigestion.
✔ Treatment: Antibiotics, PPIs, and antacids.
- 3. Acid Reflux (GERD)
✔ Definition: A chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and irritation.
✔ Symptoms: Heartburn, regurgitation, difficulty swallowing, chest pain.
✔ Treatment: Lifestyle modifications, antacids, H2 blockers, and PPIs.
- 4. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
✔ Definition: A functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by stomach cramps, bloating, and changes in bowel movements.
✔ Symptoms: Abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation.
✔ Treatment: Dietary changes, stress management, laxatives or anti-diarrheal medications.
- 5. Gallstones
✔ Definition: Hardened deposits of bile in the gallbladder that can block bile flow and cause intense abdominal pain.
✔ Symptoms: Severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and bloating.
✔ Treatment: Surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) for severe cases.
- 6. Celiac Disease
✔ Definition: An autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten causes damage to the small intestine.
✔ Symptoms: Diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, and bloating.
✔ Treatment: Strict gluten-free diet for life.
- 7. Stomach Cancer
✔ Definition: A malignant tumor that starts in the stomach lining.
✔ Symptoms: Indigestion, nausea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and loss of appetite.
✔ Treatment: Surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy depending on the stage.
- 8. Food Poisoning
✔ Definition: Infection caused by eating contaminated food, typically due to bacteria like Salmonella, E. coli, or Listeria.
✔ Symptoms: Stomach cramps, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever.
✔ Treatment: Hydration, antibiotics if bacterial infection is severe.
Diagnosis of Stomach Diseases
- Endoscopy – Visual examination of the stomach lining and intestines.
- Ultrasound – To detect gallstones, ulcers, or tumors.
- Blood Tests – Check for infections, H. pylori, or other abnormalities.
- Stool Tests – Identify bacterial or parasitic infections.
- X-rays – Used in certain cases to evaluate the stomach and intestines.
Treatment & Management of Stomach Diseases
- Personalized Medication Plans – Tailored treatment for each condition.
- Surgical Intervention – For conditions like gallstones, ulcers, or cancer.
- Dietary Modifications – Encourages a nutritious, easy-to-digest diet for conditions like IBS and gastritis.
- Lifestyle Changes – Stress management techniques and exercise for overall digestive health.
- Regular Monitoring & Follow-ups – Ensures long-term health and minimizes complications.
